If you are contemplating moving to the United States to work as a contractor, the American government provides entry and residence in the country through what they call a “green card” which is a form of proof that they are living in the country legally. Anybody looking to stay in the country for good is required to apply for a green card and once approved (if requirements are met) you will be able to work and live freely.
Getting a Green Card
However, it’s not just anybody who can apply for an American green card. There are only a certain amount of visa categories that are generally perceived to have immigration intent, and there are also some categories that are considered to possibly have dual intent (immigration and non-immigration). Even those who fit within the sectors that have been deemed to have immigration intentions, it does not mean that you will be granted a green card, not necessarily immediately anyway.
One way of ensuring you can get the necessary visa is if you have already secured a contract before you arrive. This contract will work in a similar way to having received a job offer from an American company or organisation when it comes to making your application. Contractors who already have a contract in place are much more likely to be successful but they have a particularly high likelihood if the individual is relevantly qualified for the contract they are commencing or for a job for which qualified American citizens are in short supply. However, even contractors moving over in that manner may be required to enter the country with a non-immigrant visa to start with and then later make an application for permanent residence and a green card a few years later.
Supporting your Application
The other main requirement for individuals looking to move to America is that you will need to provide proof to testify to the fact that you have enough money to support your lifestyle and to stop you requiring the financial assistance of the government.
If you are moving to the states with a limited amount of money but know you will have access to money shortly (e.g. through the contract you have just accepted), you can ask a family member residing in the country to support your application.
Becoming a contractor in the US can give a great quality of life as well as, in many cases, the opportunity to do the same work for a higher wage. However, it is not an easy process so getting professional advice both from an immigration and a contracting perspective will make it much easier.
For more information about it, please visit the Article: Contractors and Visas.